The Period Of Reconstruction During The Years Of 1865-1877

HBCUs were created during the period of Reconstruction in the years of 1865-1877. During this time period the Civil War was finally over and â€Å"Abraham Lincoln was now making plans for immediate equality for former slaves†. During Presidents Lincoln last speech he talked about â€Å"supporting enfranchisement of freedom†, in which he is basically talking about emancipating all African Americans; while Lincoln supported this idea Andrew Johnson opposed it. Andrew Johnson didn’t agree with this way of living with African Americans but there was something that he hated and despised even more and that was rich people.During the time period of reconstruction african americans wanted to do something better for themselves, they started off Andrew†¦show more content†¦No State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.† Being as though this amendment was created and now applied to all people African Americans began developing many new skills that whites didn’t possess. â€Å"President Ulysses S. Grant supported Radical Reconstruction and enforced the protection of African Americans in the South through the use of the Force Acts passed by Congress. Grant suppressed the Ku Klux Klan, but was unable to resolve the escalating tensions inside the Republican party between the Carpetbaggers and the Scalawags (native whites in the South).† African Americans started off with making sure all African Americans had an education so that they may be able to work job and make their own money and succeed on their own without needing to wait for their â€Å"white masters† anymore. In August 1862, President Lincoln met with African-American leaders and â€Å" urged them to colonize some

Ebony And Ivy By Craig Steven Wilder Essay - 1122 Words

America’s higher education system has an interesting history. It has advanced substantially since it was established. Unfortunately, its beginnings were based on slavery and cultural genocide. Craig Steven Wilder’s book Ebony and Ivy gives insight into the intriguing beginning of America’s colleges. Wilder focuses mostly on the impact and treatment of both the Native Americans and African Americans within the beginnings of colonial universities, but within these statements, one can see how dramatically the American college system developed in these early years. The book has excellent reviews. In an article posted on December 1, 2014 the African American Review states, â€Å"Ebony and Ivy will change the way we think about knowledge-creation at America’s universities†¦Craig Wilder’s masterly work will stand the test of time and should be required reading for college students across America.† In a Washington Post article published in 2014, Carson Byrd says, â€Å"Ebony Ivy is a meticulously argued work and a valuable resource for multiple disciplines. It strongly connects slavery, science, and higher education to explain how racism is built into the foundation of our colleges and universities. A few of these connections are described below.† Craig Stephen Wilder is essentially the ideal person to write a book like Ebony and Ivy. Not only has he undergone extensive schooling from multiple colleges, but he has also taught within the college. His historical studies are expansive and well

Minds Are Open Only When Hearts Are Open Persuasive Essay Example For Students

Minds Are Open Only When Hearts Are Open Persuasive Essay Why do we need our heart open? The heart is actually the central ruler of your being. Even in Traditional Chinese Medicine it is known as the Emperor of the Body not the mind as predominantly thought in the western world. The heart when opened fully is where your inner guidance comes from (and divine guidance if you are open to receiving this). This doorway or bridge between the physical and spiritual worlds can provide profound assistance and healing within your being should houses to live more fully in an openhearted state. Below re meditation guidelines from my Opening Your Heart Series. These are tools and techniques to open and expand hearty more deeply in life so that you may move through life from the true centre of your being. Hope you find this of assistance and please feel free to share amongst your friends Basic Technique Finding somewhere to meditate is important and having your own sacred space is key to being able to stabilize and centre your being vivid ease. Having this spot permanently set up for meditation would also be advantageous -? and note that this is your spot only. Trying to meditate in someone elses energy after they have meditated may give you extra energy ODell With, rather than just slipping into your deep meditation with ease. So sitting comfortably (it is not recommended you lie down as you may fall asleep) and simply closing your eyes to go inward is the first step. Just rest there for a few moments, allowing the energy of the day to fall away with some gentle breaths, and consciously allowing your physical body to relax. Elf you feel guided you may call for support in your meditation from the Universe, such as invoking Angels and Archangels, Buddha, SST. Germane, God/des etc, or just simply the Universe itself to support you settling into your Receptivity Mode. Meditation helps you to calm and centre your being so that the Universe may give back to you what you have given out that day, We need to both have giving and receptive moments in our lives, not always giving (doing). Even a battery needs to both give and receive (positive and negative energies/ polarities) to function at full strength. Humans are no different. If one constantly gives (does) it is only a matter of time before they burnout or collapse*after your invocation, allow your awareness (consciousness) to gently slide down from your mind and into your heart space (the centre of your chest) where your point of light resides. Take your time with this as you may sense a little resistance from your mind/consciousness. If this occurs, simply honor and give thanks for it. It is important that this process is done with love and patience. You may visualize your awareness sliding down into your heart or simply feel it whatever works for you. Remember take your time. Once in contact with the flame (light) inside your chest, gently intend for this light to expand. There is no forcing With the mind for this to occur, you simply invite this inner flame within your chest to expand naturally in all directions around you (out the front and back of your heart, to your left and right, and above and below your heart -? basically 360 degrees around your heart), and allow it to expand out six feet in all directions slowly. Intent is all that is needed here. Your heart flame will expand naturally when you invite it to The mind does not need to force or push it to open. Gentle loving intent is more powerful here it Will respond_As your heart begins to expand one may incorporate any of the following techniques belonging Your Heart Series seepage I Of 4 C Carmella Raphael www_Carmella. Com Tell: 0424 044 130(depending on how they are guided that day) to deepen their heart opening experience. Breath ; With your heart flame gently expanding, simply allow your breath to lovingly support it to expand a little more on each gentle out-breath. Feel or visualize this occurring if this makes it easier for you. The more one breathes in a relaxed manner, the fuller and more expanded the heart. Unified Field The Unified Field is the energetic grid that connects everything in the universe, and it also has intelligence behind it. (For more information on this field, also known as the Quantum Field or Divine Matrix, see,read the following: What The Bleep Do We Know DVD, ; The Divine Matrix book by author Gregg Braded). Notice its name Unified Field it Unifies everything, To use the Unified Field in your meditation, simply call to the field to support the opening of your heart, and this field that permeates through your being will activate and transmit frequency into your heart charka (heart flame) immediately. Just allow yourself to receive with grace -?surrender, no forcing. With practice you will be able to feel its instant response to your requests and get very good with allowing yourself to receive the amazing frequency. Meditate with your awareness receiving from this field for as long as you feel guided; sipping on this field of love into your heart centre With your breath will deepen the experience also. Gratitude and Thanks ; Offering Gratitude and Thanks out to the universe for all that you are grateful for in life is another powerful way to expand your heart more deeply. The Benefits Of Music Education For Students In Schools And Colleges† EssayKnow that the more heart flagellants you transmit out to the universe, the more love and support that will come back to you the more you give, the more that returns. TIPS:Drop All Expectations meditation experiences will probably be deeper than others. It is important to drop all expectations and judgments about how your meditation experience is going to be that day (or even how it is going in that moment). Whatever occurs is perfect. It is important that one enters their meditation With no expectations of any outcomes, this way you can truly let go and honor that all is divine. What to do When One Experiences Difficulty with their Mindset, your mind may wander a little to start with and you may lovingly catch yourself thinking about the most unusual things during your meditations. This is perfectly normal and k, The honoring of your mind is important in any type of meditation. Getting angry at it, or Opening Your Heart Series package 3 of O Carmella Raphael move. Carmella. Com Tell: 0424 044 analyzing everything that occurs within your mind defeats the purpose of your meditation. It is important to thank your mind for its service to you (it plans things for you, operates your physical body systems for you etc). If your mind has wandered you simply guide your awareness back to the heart without judgment, The only way to still your mind over time is to lovingly persist with gentle meditation any type of meditation that works for you. Just know that more than likely (for most) the quieting of your mind wont occur within a week it normally takes some mime, but with gentle practice over time it Veil calm down. The only person that can calm your mind down is you. Have encountered many that wish for the fast food approach to slowing their mind and conscious thoughts down instantly and forever (once upon a time that was me! ). What governs your mind, your thought processes and consciousness is you. If you want a quiet mind, lovingly dedicate the time to assist it to get that way it just takes practice. An additional tip for when your heart is open is to transmit love from your open heart to your mind (who doesnt like to receive love . The love frequency will help slow down your mind also. What to do with your Visions or Pain Releasing from your Bodysuits often in meditation one may see, sense or feel things. Acknowledgement and giving thanks is key here, and then letting it go not analyzing it. If you start to analyses what you are seeing or feeling (especially if its a little bit of pain releasing from your physical body) then this will take you straight back into your beautiful mind, We are in meditation to connect more deeply to our hearts, so just honor the experience and come back to centre your heart. How Often Does One Meditate? You will need to dedicate some time (preferably each day) to experience your receptivity time). The length to time is up to you. Initially you may not be able to do it for an extended period of time, so try S, 10 or IS minutes etc, and build up to an hour if you can. Plan it in your day/diary observe your appointments and how much time within your day or week is you time _ Remember, we need to be relaxed and open (in a state of receptivity) to balance the flow of our giving and receiving throughout each day (sleeping does not really mount, although it is important for regeneration). Some days you may need more receiving time than others to recharge yourself. Acknowledge and honor how you are feeling each day, and pull back a little when you get into just doing all the times Happy Meditations! May you live a balanced life of playing (doing) and receiving (surrendering) to reach your full potential! Much love, Keeper of Angelic Geometries Master Healing Channel You will agree that life dishes out different kinds of challenges to different people. Everyone has to face difficulties, problems, setbacks at some point or the there. My life appeared to be one long-drawn out struggle. Like most people, every time faced yet another problem that sapped my patience and forbearance, I asked myself in despair: Why me? Why cant life ever be smooth and hassle-free? These questions seemed to have no answers. Being a religious person in the traditional sense of the word, concluded that God was unhappy with me. So I made every effort to please Him. But I got no response. Was I dialing a wrong number? As time passed, began to lose faith in someone who could not answer my questions and lead me to a more meaningful life. Solved to find the answer myself. To set my mind at rest, became a seeker. Life is a test In the course of my journey as a seeker, discovered the Creation Plan of God. According to the plan, life is a test and its many problems are part Of that test. Once the test comes to an end marked by death, we are either rewarded or punished, in accordance With our deeds. This world is like an examination hall where a student, with all the freedom to write whatever he wants, takes tests. It is only the result which determines his future. The student is made to confront pleasant and unpleasant situations -? a meant only to test him.

Napoleon Essays (3142 words) - French Emperors, House Of Bonaparte

Napoleon This essay will illustrate why Napoleon Bonaparte is regarded as one of the greatest military masterminds in the history of mankind. It will show the life of Napoleon from when he was a young boy, till he died in 1821. It will show how he deceived the French into giving him power, and how he used this power for his own interests. It will also reveal how he almost killed of an entire generation of French people, and once again prove that all good things must come to an end. Napoleon Bonaparte was born on August 15, 1769 in Ajaccio on the island of Corsica. This was only a few months after France had annexed the island. He had 7 brothers and sisters, and his father was a lawyer whose family stemmed from the Florentine nobility. His original nationality was Cursican-Italian. In 1779 Napoleon went to school at Brienne in France. There he took a great interest in history, especially in the lives of great ancient generals. Napoleon was often badly treated at Brienne because he was not as wealthy as his fellow classmates, and very short. He also did not speak French well, because Italian was spoken on Corsica where he grew up. He studied very hard so that he could do better then those who snubbed him. Napoleon attended the Ecole Military School in Paris in 1784 after receiving a scholarship. This is were he received his military training. He studied to be an artillery man and an officer. Napoleon finished his training and joined the French army when he was 16 years old. He was appointed to an artillery regiment , and commissioned as a lieutenant. Once again he was not well liked by his fellow officers because he was short, spoke with an Italian accent, and had little money. Napoleon spent little time with his regiment. He was more concerned with trying to free his home land of Corsica, witch had been taken with force by France. Soon after being commissioned his father died, and he was forced to provide for his family. Napoleon spent the next seven years reading the works of the philosophers, and educating himself in military matters by studying the campaigns of the great military leaders of the past. The French Revolution and the European war that followed broadened his sights and presented him with new opportunities. Napoleon was a supporter of the French Revolution . He went back and forth between Paris and Ajaccio, working for the Republic. Napoleon rose quickly through the ranks and became a captain in 1792. In 1793, Corsica revolted against the Republic, and Napoleon's family had to Flee to France. The Republic was in danger. France was at war with Austria, Prussia, England, Holland, and Spain. There was a revolt in western France, and there was a great need for good officers. At the age of 25, only one year after becoming captain, Napoleon performed so well that he was promoted to the rank of Brigadier General. He was given command of the artillery at Toulon, and in December of that same year, the French forced the English out of Toulon. The commander in chief wrote: I Have no words to describe the merit of Bonaparte. Much science, as much intelligence, and too much bravery . (pg.7 Britannica Junior Encyclopedia #11 N-O). In August of 1794 Napoleon was arrested because he had been a supporter of Maximilien Rosbespierre. He was accused of treason. Although he was released his career seemed to be over. Then in October of 1795, the government was threatened with a revolt in Paris. Paul Barras, commander of the home forces, appointed Napoleon to defend the capital. With amazing swiftness Napoleon massed men and artillery at important places in Paris The attack of 30,000 national guards was driven back by his men. About 200 men were killed on each side, but he had saved France from civil war. (pg.7 Britannica Junior Encyclopedia #11 N-O). Napoleon saved the national convention from the Parisian mob and one year later at the age of 26, was rewarded with the position of commander in chief of the interior French army in Italy. When Napoleon accepted the position as the commander of